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Districts of bihar
Araria Jamui Patna
Arwal Jehanabad Purnea
Banka Katihar Rohtas
Begusarai Khagaria Saharsa
Bhabhua Kishanganj Samastipur
Bhagalpur Lakhisarai Saran
Bhojpur Madhepura Shiekhpura
Buxer Madhubani Sheohar
Darbhanga Monghyr Sitamari
East Champaran Muzzaffarpur Siwan
Gaya Nalanda Vaishali
Gopalganj Nawada West Champaran
 
Introduction
Sir John Houlbn wrote a book named "Bihar ,The Heail of India" we easily access the importance of Bihar state from these words and from the hardships of John Haulton . Bihar is the second popular state of India .It has a great alive memories of its remote civilization under the rule of Gupta Dynesty.This Land gave birth to the great unforgettable intellectual eminent personalities .Their account comes in religious administrative and as well as in political sphere.
 
Gautma Buddha , Vardhamana Mahavir and the great tenth sikh guru named "Guru govind Singh" born here.The great temple of Bodh gaya has its own importance.It is the place under which gautma attained enlightenment.Buddhism rose and developed in bihar.Patna Sahib gurudwara is a holy shine of the sikhs and it built at this place. In administrative sphere we can remember the great king of gupta period.chandra gupta,his grand son Ashoka and other rulers and their wise ministers. It is also a birth place of the first president of India Dr. Rajindra Prasad and lok nayak jaya prakash .Its domes sculptures ,monasreries,cloud cappe'd towers,the ruis of gorgeous palaces radiated the glory of bihar in the history of India.The Tomb of sheikh yahia maneri,sasaram depicting the architecture of pathans and the mansoleum of sher shah.Bihar is the richest state in the field of mineral resources.It leads of all other states in the production of coal,,iron ore,mica copper kyanite.More than it has great deposes cament- grade , lime stones.In brief above 50% of the callieries of india are situated here.
 
 
The Damoder valley project ,The Kosi project , The gandak project and the son barrage project inigates the land and control floods. The TISCO ,Bokaro steel plant ,Aluminium industry,Copper industry and engineering industries adds to the prosperity of state. It has three airports Lok nayak jaya prakash , bhagalpur airportsand gaya
 
Dance Bhakliyas Kathaks are the source of entertainment.They also amused themselves in playing tambura,sarangi dholak. Their main festivals comes in bhadon and Ashwin (sept-oct).Holi,Dusshera navaratri, diwali, Chatt are the main festivals
 
Bihar is surrounded by nepal on the north, Uttar pradesh in the west,Madhya pradesh in the south and the west bengal in the east.Patna is the capital of bihar.It is situated on the banks of the river Ganga.Its land is fertile. Its major rivers are Ganga,Kosi,son.It has 38 districts.In 2000 it is devited into two states- its northpart remains Bihar and Southern becomes jharkhand .Congress rule after Independence upto 1976. In 1977, Mr. Karpoori thakur became the chief minister who belonged to janata government but it was overthrown by Ram sundra dass.In 1980 again congress came in power .In the recail years Lalu Prasad Yadav won the election and became the chief minster and the president of his party(Rastriya janata dal).But he could not satisfy the demands of the people (cope with the aspirations of people) so he quit the post of C.M and his wife Rabri Devi became C.M. But in 2005 she lost an election and now NItish Kumar is the chief minister of Bihar.
 
 

 

 
 

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